Wall pack lighting fixtures are popular with commercial and industrial clients worldwide because of their low profile and high light output. These fixtures use HID or high-pressure sodium bulbs for their high-light output. Due to its efficiency, lifespan, and light quality, LED lighting dominates this sector. Technology has enhanced workplace safety, maintenance costs, and liability risk.
Due to wattage-to-brightness ratios and a greater assortment than traditional lighting, first-time LED wall pack light fixture buyers find it difficult to browse. We wrote one of the most detailed buying guides to assist clients to select the best LED high bay light. To help buyers understand why LEDs are best for commercial and industrial applications, this article covers LED lighting technology’s technical and performance benefits.
Definitions
LED—Electricity lights a semiconductor diode. Since the 1960s, electrical and computer equipment has used this lighting. LED brightness output has steadily increased and currently exceeds most commercial lighting systems.
A lamp emits lumens. Lumens are visible light. Historically, watts measured light output. In original incandescent lights, wattage and lumen output were linear. This method is no longer valid due to the wide range of lumen-to-watt ratios of LED lighting. Thus, the lighting industry measures lumens.
Watts – The lighting business uses wattage and lumens to determine a light’s energy efficiency. A watt is the work done when one ampere of current travels through a one-volt electrical potential difference. 1W = 1V * A.
Voltage—Energy movement potential. Voltage is compared to water pressure because it behaves like pressurized water in a conduit.
The industry standard light hue is color temperature. Kelvin scales measure color temperature from 1,000K to 10,000K. The most popular commercial and industrial lighting color temperature is 5000K, which is closest to sunlight.
Led Wattage
Wholesale Wall Pack Lights are available in multiple wattages for different uses. Traditional lighting output was measured in watts since manufacturers consistently performed specified wattage ranges. Shopping was simple for buyers who knew their application’s wattage. This affected new construction with many fittings.
Some fixtures in the same wattage range are more efficient than others in today’s market. LEDs consume less electricity than HID and sodium lamps, making wattage-based alternatives impracticable. The table below compares the most common conventional lighting fixture ranges to current LED lighting technologies to ease selection and purchase.
- (12-28w): These lights are efficient and cost-effective for pathways and internal corridors. They’re more compact than wall packs.
- Contractors Buy Medium-Wattage (30-50w): Lights for commercial and industrial construction and retrofit projects. Most wall pack lighting applications require them because they balance lumen output and efficiency.
- High-Powered Wall Packs (80-120w): Used when lumen production is more critical than power usage. These strong wall kits attach light fixtures many floors above. These powerful lights illuminate the earth from above.
- Selectable Wattage (40-120w): These innovative wall packs let users modify the wattage utilized based on the application. Buyers who don’t know an application’s power output prefer these. They are also used when purchasers desire one wall pack model for the whole project and use the flexibility to personalize the light.
Illumination
LED wall pack lumen ratings optimize performance and efficiency. Lumen output now determines a light’s performance. Many find lumens bewildering after decades of assessing lighting effectiveness by watts.
Manufacturers vary, however certain versions of LED lighting technology output lumens proportionate to watts. We’ve mentioned three wall pack lumen ranges.
- Low Lumens (1,000–3,000): These lights are designed for value and energy efficiency. They illuminate pathways.
- Medium Lumens (3,300-7,100): Most wall pack applications employ this lumen range, which gives the most alternatives. Energy-efficient lights are bulk-purchased by businesses and industries. They illuminate building sides and vertical walls well.
- High-Powered Wall-Packs (11,000–17,000): These are the most powerful wall packs, ideal for situations that require maximum light output. These are used to illuminate the ground below from many levels overhead.
- Choose Lumens (5,000–15,000): Versatile and unique to the lighting business. This simplifies the decision process for consumers who are unclear of their lumen needs or who want one light that can be used for their whole project.
Kelvin
Color temperature is important when choosing a wall pack light, along with wattage and lumen output. Commercial LED lighting uses color temperatures between 3,000K and 5,000K on the Kelvin (K) scale. The user’s goal—increase visibility, adjust lighting mood, or both—will determine the range.
Wall pack lights are usually 5,000K. This cold white hue mimics sunlight most and is the most adaptable. It is perfect for general illumination outside warehouses, huge buildings, vertical walls, and other commercial, industrial, and municipal places that require high-visibility lighting. This spectrum has the highest CRI of all color temperature possibilities, making it ideal for tunnel lighting and walkways.
Wall Packs Application
Exterior Building Lighting—Wall pack lighting’s most common use—is part of a building’s lighting system. Wall pack lights, which are common for big commercial and industrial buildings, are fixed on vertical walls to brighten pathways and parking areas.
Wall pack lights are also employed in tunnels and walking corridors. Many tunnels and walking corridors require illumination on walls and other vertical surfaces due to overhead space constraints. This delivers broad illumination with hidden fixtures.
Wall-pack lighting is also used for pathway lighting. Walls and other vertical surfaces can put lights on many routes that cannot use post-lighting. Wall packs are suitable for this since they are surface-mounted and provide wide-angle light.
Wall Packs are used for wall lighting in different sectors. Large buildings and high-traffic convenience shops and petrol stations employ outside wall lighting. Warehouses and repair businesses with shelves or other overhead impediments employ interior wall illumination.
Entryway Lighting — Nearly all commercial, industrial, and retail buildings have wall packs above their entryways. Their modest size and weather tolerance make them ideal for this job. Wall pack lighting is required for local construction requirements in most non-covered entryways for employee safety.
Options For Wall Packs
Upgrades and new construction lighting layouts have several possibilities. There are many alternatives since application needs vary. Below is a list of the most common wall-pack lighting fixtures to help you navigate this big choice.
Due to its low cost, great light output, and simple design, the Standard Wall Pack is the most popular. Standard wall packs have many preset wattage ratings depending on the application. The lowest-profile wall pack with a broad beam angle and weatherproof casing. These are often utilized on commercial and industrial structures and vertical surfaces like separating or privacy walls.
Adjustable Head: These wall packs include adjustable heads for directing external lighting. These are useful for facilities and building exteriors that want to showcase landscape design aspects or safety and security locations. These lights can illuminate nearby or distant locations with a 90° beam angle and focussed beam.
High Output: These wall packs produce the highest lumens. In buildings with lofty walls, these high-output wall pack lights are positioned many stories above. These lights provide enough light coverage while being positioned several times higher than a wall pack due to their high lumen output.
Photocell: Photocell wall pack lights may automatically turn on and off based on ambient illumination. These lights may use photocells to switch themselves on and off, making them suitable for outdoor lighting systems without an autonomous master system.
Tunable: A unique and growing option, tunable wall pack lights allow lumen output to be customized for the application. Users and customers can buy one series of lights and utilize them for many lumen output applications. It also assists purchasers who are unsure of their lumen output choose a flexible fixture.