Caregivers who notice swelling, itching, and sores on the face of their child should immediately consult a skin specialist in Karachi. The doctor will conduct relevant tests to diagnose the illness and treat it accordingly.
Impetigo is a skin condition, in which infants and children suffer from itching and sores due to bacterial infection. It is contagious and requires immediate medical attention to avoid complications such as permanent kidney damage. Caregivers who notice the symptoms of impetigo in their child below five years should immediately seek medical attention. The available treatment can help in smooth recovery without further complications.
What are the symptoms of Impetigo?
The symptoms of Impetigo include:
- Initially, the caregivers will notice the presence of red spots all over the body of their child.
- Gradually, the spots turn into sores or blisters. The caregivers can notice the presence of sores on the face, hands, and feet.
- The sores cause pain and discomfort. They start to get ruptured and ooze out.
- The sores start to change their shape and develop a yellow crust; which affects the movement.
- The sores cause itchiness all over the place, and the child remains agitated.
What causes an individual to suffer from Impetigo?
The known causes of the condition are:
- The streptococcus or staphylococcus bacteria can cause the child to suffer from red spots, blisters, and sores all over the body.
- The child may have come in contact with other people suffering from the same condition.
- The child may come in contact with the contaminated things, such as toys or clothes.
- The risk of suffering from impetigo increases in crowded areas.
- A cut or wound can cause the person to come in direct contact with the bacteria that affect the skin.
What are the complications that correlate with Impetigo?
The complications associated with the skin condition are:
- The patient is at a high risk of suffering from cellulitis. It is a deadly skin condition, in which the infections spread to the deeper skin tissues and bloodstream.
- The patient may have to live with the scars.
- Without treatment, the infection can affect the functioning of the kidneys. It can cause permanent damage to the vital organ.
What preventive measures help reduce the development of Impetigo?
The preventive measures that can help minimize the chances of coming in direct contact with bacteria that can affect skin health are:
- Caregivers should monitor the child’s activities. It is essential to give the child a clean and hygienic environment to reduce the growth of bacteria that can affect physical health.
- The caregivers should not ignore the cuts and wounds on the child’s body. It is necessary to clean it with an antiseptic to minimize bacterial growth.
- The child diagnosed with the disease should stay isolated in their home and avoid social interaction to prevent the spread.
- The caregivers should not share the child’s personal use item with other kids if diagnosed with impetigo.
- The caregivers should be vigilant and complete the antibiotic course for a smooth recovery without further complications.
What tests assist in diagnosing an individual with Impetigo?
The tests that help diagnose a patient with impetigo are:
- Thorough Physical Examination: The patient history and a thorough exam will help confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the severity of the condition.
- Swab Testing: The pus from the sores will help examine the type of bacteria causing the development of sores all over the patient’s body.
What are the treatments proven effective for Impetigo?
The patient will take topical and systemic antibiotics to fight the infection and prevent its spread to the skin tissues. Additionally, the ointment will help the patient deal with the pain, itchiness, and discomfort.
Parents who notice sores on the child’s body should not delay their visit to the Doctors Hospital. An early diagnosis helps in timely treatment to avoid further physical health-related complications that can affect the functioning of the vital organs.